Difference between revisions of "Methodology"

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'''Methodology''' is a set of explicitly formulated rules of theory assessment. Openly professed methodologies consist of [[Theory#Descriptive and Normative|normative propositions]] that prescribe how theories ''ought'' to be assessed. Among most famous examples of methodologies are the inductivist-empiricist methodology of Locke and Newton, the probabilist methodology of logical positivism, Popper's falsificationism, Lakatos's methodology of scientific research programmes, and the early Laudan's pragmatist methodology. Importantly, methodologies should not be confused with the actual implicit expectation of a community, i.e. from [[Method|methods]].  
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'''Methodology''' is a set of explicitly formulated rules of theory assessment. Openly professed methodologies consist of [[Theory#Descriptive and Normative|normative propositions]] that prescribe how theories ''ought'' to be assessed. Among the most famous examples of methodologies are the inductivist-empiricist methodology of [[John Locke|Locke]] and [[Isaac Newton|Newton]], the probabilist methodology of logical positivism, [[Karl Popper|Popper]]'s falsificationism, [[Imre Lakatos|Lakatos]]'s methodology of scientific research programmes, and the early [[Larry Laudan|Laudan]]'s pragmatist methodology. Importantly, methodologies should not be confused with the actual implicit expectation of a community, i.e. from [[Method|methods]].  
  
 
== Prehistory ==
 
== Prehistory ==

Revision as of 03:16, 3 August 2016

Methodology is a set of explicitly formulated rules of theory assessment. Openly professed methodologies consist of normative propositions that prescribe how theories ought to be assessed. Among the most famous examples of methodologies are the inductivist-empiricist methodology of Locke and Newton, the probabilist methodology of logical positivism, Popper's falsificationism, Lakatos's methodology of scientific research programmes, and the early Laudan's pragmatist methodology. Importantly, methodologies should not be confused with the actual implicit expectation of a community, i.e. from methods.

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